It sounds like retirement should be a serious consideration. However if he does not retire he should really let his body heal longer and not be reactivated. It seems hard to believe you are fully recovered from surgery in less than 2 months.
Out of bounds? Also, what is secure... Does holding it in one hand count? What about one hand and pinned against your helmet while you fall over? Between your legs with no hands? What if both players have their hands on the ball?