The supremes haven't ruled yet, they just agreed to hear it.
But even then, if the two cases are based on different legal principles, a lower court might decide differently in one case than SCOTUS would decide in the other. I would expect that SCOTUS would review the lower court's decision in that case, however.
But in this situation, the lower court's ruling is practically moot, since the Supreme Court hasn't even heard their case yet. In fact, that's probably why this asinine judge made the ruling: to set a precedent for the Supreme Court to have to consider.